Angular is a front-end JavaScript & TypeScript framework that helps you create powerful web applications. You can use Angular to build online applications, fully native applications, and web applications. It was introduced to overcome the limitations of previous frameworks. With Angular, you can develop amazing web applications with speed, scalability, and high performance.
While using Angular for developing web applications, you don’t need to depend on third-party libraries. Angular is packed with many advanced features that make your application easier to manage. This is why it is considered the most amazing framework for developing web applications and mobile applications.
What Is Angular
Angular is an open-source JavaScript framework written in TypeScript built by Google and designed for building front-end applications. It allows you to use HTML as your template language and lets you enhance the syntax of HTML to show your applications’ elements clearly. It enables users to create large applications simply and it all happens within the web browser, making it an ideal partner with any server.
Angular Best Practices to follow in 2022
- Use Dependency Injection
In AngularJs, the module depends on other components, such as values, services, conf, etc. Angular dependency injection helps us in providing an instance of the dependent component for an unattached component. You can inject the dependent components by their name using [] notation for listing your dependencies along with the functions. Angular has a built-in dependency injector that tracks all the components like values and services and can return instances of necessary components using dependency injection.
- Module for Lazy Loading
NgModules are loaded by default as soon as the application loads, it doesn’t matter whether it is necessary or not. While developing large applications with lots of routes, you can use lazy loading and load NgModules as needed. Lazy loading helps you to reduce the file size, by loading the component that you need and preventing the loading of other unnecessary items.
- CDK Virtual Scrolling
CDK Virtual Scroll may be used to improve the speed of your development. For instance, if you have large multiple files to show simultaneously, the program becomes slow. It exposes an API for building an infinite scroll where new sets of data are retrieved automatically. It comes up in the Angular Material Package and enables developers to increase the speed of the application.
- Use Scope Properly
The scope can be used as a data container for Angular applications. While using the scope as a container don’t use a scope to store DOM elements because this will create huge memory leaks. Use scope only when you need to pass data between HTML (view) and JavaScript (controller).
- Organize the File and Folder Structure Properly
Use proper naming conventions while working with various types of files and use prefixes like mdl, fltr, srv cnst, .val, mock, filter, etc. for better identification of files. Using the proper name makes it easy to identify which type of JavaScript file it is, whether a service, controller, or directive. Maintain your folders according to your project needs, make different folders for controller, directive, services, and put its dependent file in the same folder.
- Define the Variable Type
While developing an Angular application, you can avoid global variables because, as a Single Page App, the Garbage Collector will never clear out global variables. If you don’t specify variables or constants, they will be assumed by the value and allocated to it. If this occurs, there is a chance for some unexpected consequences at any moment.
- Avoid Memory Leakage in Angular Observables
Memory leakage is a very serious problem in any programming language, library, or framework. Memory leaks are a topic of concern and they may occur easily if you are not careful while developing an app. Memory leakage has the power to produce the worst-case scenario during app development.
- Keep Script at the Bottom of the Page
When referring to external scripts like controllers and modules, put them at the bottom of the page. The benefit of putting scripts and modules at the bottom of the page is that it will allow the page to not wait until the script loads.
- Write Unit Testing
Writing unit testing code from the very beginning of the development process helps you with better testing and increases the speed of bug tracking. You can use karma or Jasmine for unit testing. Unit testing code can increase the scalability of the application and help you produce better outcomes with less error-finding time.
Conclusion
Angular is a reliable, stable and a complete framework for developing web applications. Angular does not require third-party libraries for developing an app and that makes it more efficient. Using these practices, you may ensure a flawless development process that helps you build a high-end application. We hope this blog helps you to easily create a complex and amazing web application.